Science

Latest Science News

📅December 29, 2025 at 1:00 AM
2025's top science breakthroughs span quantum physics advances, interstellar comet discoveries, medical innovations, and cosmic revelations from JWST and DESI.
1

Highest-Resolution Images of Single Atoms

Researchers captured the highest-resolution images ever of a single atom, revealing a new kind of vibrations using electron ptychography in moiré structures. This breakthrough enables atom-by-atom imaging for advanced materials science.Source 1 Key research: 'Atom-by-atom imaging of moiré phasons with electron ptychography'.

2

Quantum Control of a Single Antiproton

CERN’s BASE collaboration achieved coherent spin spectroscopy on a single trapped antiproton, measuring its magnetic properties with unprecedented precision after months in a cryogenic trap. This advances antimatter research significantly.Source 1 Research paper: 'Coherent spectroscopy with a single antiproton spin'.

3

Clearest Gravitational Wave Signal GW250114

LIGO detected a gravitational wave from two black hole collisions, extracting the first clear overtone of spinning black hole ringdown modes. Data confirmed Hawking’s area theorem and Kerr black hole nature precisely.Source 1

4

Hollow-Core Fibers Break 40-Year Limit

Microsoft and University of Southampton developed air-core fibers with membranes, reducing signal loss and boosting speeds by 45% below 0.1 dB/km. This promises faster internet and low-latency quantum networks.Source 1 Research: 'Broadband optical fibre with an attenuation lower than 0.1 decibel per kilometre'.

5

Protein Qubits for Quantum Biosensors

University of Chicago researchers created fluorescent protein qubits growable in living cells, serving as ultra-sensitive magnetic field sensors. This paves the way for a quantum microscope in biology.Source 1 Research: 'A fluorescent-protein spin qubit'.

6

First Proton Arc Therapy Treatments

Trento Proton Therapy Centre delivered world's first clinical Proton Arc Therapy (PAT), painting doses in continuous arcs to reduce healthy tissue radiation. This applies high-energy physics to cancer treatment.Source 1

7

Interstellar Comet 3I/ATLAS Approaches Earth

Comet 3I/ATLAS, the third interstellar object, grows greener and brighter nearing Earth, spotted by ATLAS in Sagittarius. It made its closest pass, captivating astronomers.Source 2Source 5Source 6

8

JWST Discovers Earliest Supernova

James Webb Space Telescope may have found the universe's earliest supernova from its childhood, revealing a stellar explosion astonishingly familiar to modern ones. Observed on December 28, 2025.Source 9 Source: UCD Research.

9

Weakening Dark Energy from DESI Data

Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument's full data shows dark energy weakening over 4.5 billion years after a stronger 'phantom' phase, challenging cosmological constant theory. Maps 13.1 million galaxies.Source 6

10

Fastest Human Genome Sequencing Under 4 Hours

Roche's Sequencing by Expansion (SBX) method using Xpandomers broke records for genome sequencing and analysis in under 4 hours, slashing costs and boosting accuracy.Source 3

11

Bridge Recombinases Enable Million-Base Gene Edits

Arc Institute's bridge recombinases allow editing nearly 1 million DNA bases using bridge RNA, targeting entire genes beyond CRISPR limits.Source 3

12

Carvykti Offers Long-Term Remission for Multiple Myeloma

Legend Biotech and Johnson & Johnson's CAR-T therapy Carvykti yields long-term survival in incurable blood cancer multiple myeloma, retraining patient white blood cells.Source 4