Latest Science News
Breakthroughs in Cell Biology Highlight Microglia Reprogramming and AI Diagnostics
2025 saw key advances in cell biology, including converting peripheral brain cells into microglia with therapeutic potential and AI distinguishing diseases via T cell receptor repertoires from bulk sequencing data, enabling improved immune diagnostics.
Novel Brain Mechanism Identified for Forgetting Behavioral Associations
Researchers uncovered how neurons use nitric oxide-mediated synaptic depression to 'forget' certain habits, with implications for treating Parkinson's disease and enhancing brain circuit mapping techniques.
New Cancer Drug Targets Revealed by mTOR Complex Specificity Study
A study detailed how selectively blocking the mTORC2 complex (without affecting mTORC1) can inhibit cancer growth pathways, guiding development of more effective and less resistance-prone therapies.
US Launches 'Genesis Mission' to Accelerate AI-Enabled Scientific Discovery
The White House initiated the 'Genesis Mission,' integrating high-performance computing and AI to address major scientific challenges including nuclear energy, biotech, semiconductors, and quantum science, catalyzing advanced AI research platforms.
Study Rewrites Milky Way's Origin by Explaining Chemical Bimodality in Stars
Simulations of 30 galaxies revealed that the Milky Way's dual chemical star populations arise from its unique star formation history, advancing understanding of galaxy evolution and contrasting with other galaxies like Andromeda.
KÄ«lauea Volcano Exhibits Intense Eruption Episodes in 2025
NASA reports that KÄ«lauea volcano produced multiple lava fountains and altered the landscape in major eruptions during 2025, including damage to observation equipment, highlighting ongoing volcanic activity.
First Direct Evidence Found of 'Monster Stars' from Cosmic Dawn
Using JWST data, scientists identified extreme nitrogen-to-oxygen ratios in galaxy GS 3073, confirming the existence of supermassive primordial stars (1,000–10,000 solar masses) that likely seeded early supermassive black holes.
Search for Life on Mars Named Top Priority for Human Landing Missions
A recent report emphasizes prioritizing astrobiological investigations for the first human missions to Mars, aiming to detect evidence of past or present life to answer fundamental questions about life's existence beyond Earth.
AI-Designed Disease-Fighting Antibodies Prepare for Clinical Trials
Following the first AI-designed protein, scientists are advancing AI-designed antibodies toward clinical testing, marking a significant step in AI-driven pharmaceutical development and personalized medicine.
Black Hole Observations Capture Ultrafast Outflows ('UFOs') for First Time
European and Japanese satellites observed ultrafast outflows from galaxy NGC 3783's black hole, providing new insights into black hole feedback mechanisms and their role in galaxy evolution.